Diabetes on based of cause , signs and symptoms is divided in two classes . Diabetes 1 is often referred to as insulin-dependent diabetes. It is also sometimes known as juvenile diabetes or early-onset diabetes because it often develops before the age of 40, usually during the teenage years.
In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas (a small gland behind the stomach) does not produce any insulin. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels. If the amount of glucose in the blood is too high, it can seriously damage the body's organs.
If patient has type 1 diabetes, He or she will need to take insulin injections for rest of life. One must also make sure that his or her blood glucose levels stay balanced by eating a healthy diet, adopting regular exercise and having regular blood tests.
Lets discuss What are the Symptoms of Diabetes 1 .Patient suffering from Diabetes one can show some following symptoms
- feeling very thirsty
- Extreme tiredness
- Sudden and unexplained weight loss and loss of muscle bulk
- Blurred vision
- Urinating frequently particularly at night
- Genital itching
For Above symptoms clinically three terms are used .These are known as Three Big P
Ployphagia
Poly Urea
Polydipsia
The 3 Ps of diabetes are a good indications that blood glucose levels are high . However , these symptoms may not always be obvious and its important to be aware of other symptoms ,which may also be presented
Causes of Diabetes 1
Type 1 diabetes occurs because your body is unable to produce insulin. Insulin usually moves glucose out of your blood and into your cells, where it is converted to energy. However, in type 1 diabetes, there is no insulin to move glucose out of your bloodstream and into your cells.
Without insulin, the body breaks down its own fat and muscle (leading to weight loss). In type 1 diabetes this can lead to a serious short- term condition where the bloodstream becomes acidic along with dangerous dehydration which clinically termed as ketoacidosis
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition, where your immune system (the body's natural defence against infection and illness) mistakes the cells in your pancreas as harmful and attacks them.
So where from insulin comes ? There is gland in our system they call it Pancreas , and beta cells of this gland produce insulin .For some reason these cells start dying it can be auto immune disorder or due to hereditary reason beta cells have that much of life .
Dealing with Diabetes 1
As Diabetes 1 can happen at any time ,so there is no screening test are recommended for this . Once some one gets this type , they show Right away symptoms
Diabetes cannot be cured, but treatment aims to keep your blood glucose levels as normal as possible, and control your symptoms to prevent health problems developing later.
As patient body cannot produce any insulin, they will need to have regular insulin treatment to keep his/her glucose levels normal.This Looks very complicated , but with on going technique advancements ,now days it is very easy to manage diabetes 1.You Can live a long and healthy life by keeping your blood sugar levels in the target range set by you and your health care provider .Its easy to manage diabetes 1
By Taking insulin as recommended
Monitoring blood glucose sugar levels timely using a home blood glucose meter
Eating healthy meals
Adopting healthy life style and regular physical activities
Aiming for a healthy body weight .
Usually people get scared in the name of insulin , but now a days injecting insulin is becoming fun .Very fine needles does cause the pain as we use to get from injections ,but those days are long gone Talk to your health care provider to manage effectively your diabetes . If you experience any of the above symptoms , must discuss this your health care provider . Should you have any question please feel free to you contact us form .
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